European Space Agency (THIS) certified an astronaut with a physical disability for the first time in history for long-duration missions to the International Space Station (ISS).
A new stage in space inclusiveness
John McFall, Reserve member of the ESA astronaut Corps, received an official medical admission after careful expert evaluation. He lost his right foot as a result of a motorcycle crash in 19 years old and uses a prosthesis. This makes him the first man, which has passed certification for participation in space missions, with such a feature.
McFall was elected in 2022 year within the framework of the ESA program, aimed at expanding access to space for people with disabilities. Since being selected, he has participated in the Fly study!, which assessed possible risks to his health and safety during his stay on the ISS.
Research results and challenges
Team Fly! researched more than 80 aspects of training, including training, медичні перевірки, операції на станції та підтримку екіпажу. Хоча очікувалися технічні труднощі, головним викликом виявилися упередження щодо можливостей людей з фізичними обмеженнями.
After successfully passing the tests, McFall was given equal status with other ESA astronauts. However, he is currently awaiting assignment to a specific mission.
Future prospects
Despite the lack of an official flight date, McFall may be involved in a possible private mission, which is considered by the Space Agency of Great Britain together with the company Axiom Space. Preparations for this mission are ongoing, and it could be another important step in expanding access to space for people with disabilities.
John McFall's certification opens new horizons for inclusivity in space missions and proves, that people with physical limitations can fully work in space.

Source: https://spacenews.com/esa-astronaut-with-physical-disability-medically-cleared-for-iss-missions/
