Command of space systems (SSC) The US Space Force signed a contract for the sum 2,8 billion dollars with Boeing for the construction and delivery of the first two satellites of the Advanced Strategic Satellite Communications Program (SATCOM) [ESS]. ESS replaces nuclear command capabilities, management and communication (NC3), which are now provided by an advanced ultra-high frequency system (EHF), modernizing this crucial element of the country's strategic capabilities with advanced technologies and approaches, which more effectively and efficiently meet the needs of American fighters in the fight against modern threats. With options for two additional satellites, this delivery will support initial operational capability and is the first step in a phased approach to the rapid deployment of a diverse satellite constellation.
ESS program, which is part of the Military Communications and Positioning Program Executive Office, navigation and SSC synchronization, will provide the main strategic capabilities of satellite communication (SATCOM) for NC3 users worldwide, enabling joint nuclear operators to provide capabilities across the full spectrum of military operations from peacetime to conflict. With a resilient architecture, the ESS will ensure America's modernized nuclear triad functions as a deterrent in the face of conventional, and nuclear threats. ESS will also continue the Advanced EHF tradition of partnering with key international allies to ensure peace through force and comprehensive deterrence.
These efforts are based on the achievement of individual contracts within the Middle Tier of Acquisition procurement projects (MTA) Rapid Prototyping, which were contracted with Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman та The Boeing Company у 2020 year. During this phase, the SSC stimulated defense innovation, attracted competitors, improved mission requirements and reduced risks for critical technological elements in high-risk areas. This culminated in the achievement of relevant preliminary segment designs and full prototype demonstrations, which greatly advanced the modernization of the NC3 enterprise.
The system of ESS systems consists of cryptographic, ground and space segments, purchased by the Space Forces, and user terminal segment, purchased by certain types of troops. The first four satellites will be delivered under a cost recovery contract. As part of a larger acquisition of the ESS space segment at cost 12 billions of dollars are planned for the purchase of additional satellites under fixed-price contracts, which can be contracted as a single source to maintain full operational capability and achieve global coverage, including enhanced arctic capabilities.
ESS is threat-oriented and risk-aware, to develop faster, than adversaries can adapt. The ESS program uses flexible procurement approaches in all its segments, including targeted MTA prototyping activities, other transactional authorities and the way to acquire the software, to more quickly transfer capabilities to servicemen, saving taxpayers money. With this contract, ESS is ready to deliver stable NC3 satellites at significantly lower cost and time, than with traditional programs.
The Space Systems Command is a field command of the US Space Force, which is responsible for acquisition, developing and delivering sustainable capabilities to protect US strategic superiority in space, from space and to space. SSC manages a budget for the acquisition of space resources in the amount 15,6 billion dollars for the Department of Defense and works in partnership with the joint forces, industry, government institutions, academic and related organizations, to stay ahead of new threats.